What is a Control Owner?
A Control Owner is an individual or role within an organization responsible for the implementation, operation, and ongoing effectiveness of a specific internal control. This person ensures that the control is executed properly, monitored regularly, and updated as needed to address evolving risks or regulatory requirements.
Control owners are critical stakeholders in a company’s Governance, Risk, and Compliance (GRC) framework, as they directly influence the reliability of risk mitigation and compliance efforts.
Responsibilities of a Control Owner
Control owners are accountable for the full lifecycle of the control they manage. Their key responsibilities typically include:
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Implementing the control in accordance with policies or regulatory mandates
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Documenting the control design and operating procedures
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Monitoring control performance through periodic reviews or testing
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Reporting control failures or deficiencies
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Responding to audit or compliance inquiries
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Collaborating with risk, compliance, and audit teams
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Updating controls when risks, regulations, or business processes change
While they may not design the control themselves, they are the go-to authority for how it works in practice.
Why the Role of a Control Owner Matters
Without clear ownership, controls can fail due to lack of accountability, inconsistent application, or poor documentation. Appointing a control owner ensures:
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Consistent execution of key controls
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Clear accountability for remediation in case of failures
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Better communication between business units and compliance teams
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Faster resolution of audit findings or control gaps
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Improved transparency in risk and compliance management
Control Owner vs. Process Owner
Role | Focus Area |
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Control Owner | Owns and operates the internal control |
Process Owner | Oversees the end-to-end business process the control supports |
Characteristics of an Effective Control Owner
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Deep understanding of the control’s purpose and risks it addresses
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Access to necessary resources and authority to enforce the control
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Ability to document, track, and test the control’s performance
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Collaboration skills to work with cross-functional teams
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Proactiveness in identifying control improvements or weaknesses
Control Owners in GRC Programs
In an integrated GRC platform like VComply, control owners play a key role by:
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Receiving task assignments and alerts for control activities
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Completing self-assessments or control attestations
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Uploading evidence and documentation
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Monitoring compliance status across multiple frameworks
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Collaborating on remediation actions when control gaps are found
Assigning control owners in your GRC system ensures traceability, accountability, and streamlined compliance workflows.
Best Practices for Managing Control Ownership
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Clearly define and document each control and its owner
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Assign control ownership based on expertise and authority
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Provide training and support for GRC tools and policies
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Include control owners in risk and compliance discussions
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Regularly review and update control ownership assignments
The Control Owner is a vital part of an organization’s internal control structure. By assigning clear ownership, organizations strengthen accountability, reduce risk exposure, and enhance the effectiveness of their GRC efforts. In today’s complex regulatory environment, defining and empowering control owners is not just best practice—it’s essential.